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编 号:F153373
分子式:C26H45NO21
分子量:707.63
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生物活性:
Lacto-N-tetraose is the significant core structure of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) naturally existing in human milk. Lacto-N-tetraose is consist of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and glucose moieties. Lacto-N-tetraose has prebiotic effect, immune regulatory effect, anti-inflammatory effects, intestinal cell responses regulatory effect, antibacterial activity and antiviral activity. Lacto-N-tetraose has been widely added to infant formula.

体内研究:
Lacto-N-tetraose (1000-4000?mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 90 days) does not show toxicity in neonatal SD rats.Animal Model:Female neonatal SD rats (housed together with dam until weaning after 21 days)
Dosage:1000, 25000 and 4000?mg/kg?
Administration:p.o.; daily for 90 days
Result:Did not show toxicity on clinical observations, body weight, food consumption, development and maturation, clinical pathology, organ weights or histopathology.

体外研究:
HMOs exhibits antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity against Streptococcus agalactiae, antibiofilm activity against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and antimicrobial activity against both Acinetobacter baumannii and Clostridium difficile.Lacto-N-tetraose (500-2000 μg/mL) does not cause clastogenic or aneugenic signs in human peripheral blood lymphocytes, nor increase the percentage of micronucleated cells.
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