产品
编 号:F603061
分子式:C17H19NO4
分子量:301.34
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1mg
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产品详情
生物活性:
Haemanthamine is a crinine-type alkaloid isolated from the Amaryllidaceae plants with potent anticancer activity. Haemanthamine targets ribosomal that inhibits protein biosynthesis during the elongation stage of translation. Haemanthamine has pro-apoptotic, antioxidant, antiviral, antimalarial and anticonvulsant activities.

体内研究:
A pharmacokinetic study of Haemanthamine in rats shows a rapid distribution phase of 30 min, a half-life of 70.4 min, and a major clearance through renal elimination. The high distribution volume of 13.7 L/kg suggests a high intracellular penetration, and its plasmatic concentration remains higher than 1 μM for at least 1 hr after a single 10-mg/kg administration.

体外研究:
Haemanthamine (1-100 μM; 24-48 hours; A2780 cells) treatment shows a time- and dose-dependent decrease in cell viability.Haemanthamine (10 μM; 24-72 hours; A2780 cells) treatment leads to a significant inhibition of A2780 cell proliferation.Haemanthamine binds at the A-site cleft of the peptidyl transferase center on the large ribosomal subunit, creating unique molecular interactions with the 25S rRNA. Haemanthamine has a highly specific inhibitory effect on pre-rRNA processing, leading to the activation of a p53-dependent antitumoral surveillance pathway known as nucleolar stress.
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