产品
编 号:F542834
分子式:C5H6O4
分子量:130.1
产品类型
结构图
CAS No: 97-65-4
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产品详情
生物活性:
Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect.
体外研究:
Itaconic acid (2–8 mM,24 小时) 通过激活 PANC1 细胞中的铁蛋白自噬来诱导铁死亡。Itaconic acid (10 mM,24 小时) 抑制 RAW264.7 细胞中 LPS 诱导的炎症细胞因子。Itaconic acid (10 mM,24 小时) 促进 RAW264.7 细胞中戊糖磷酸途径 (PPP) 和 NADPH 氧化酶活性。Itaconic acid (10 mM,24-72 小时) 可抑制小脑颗粒细胞 (CGC) 的细胞活力,并抑制透化 CGC 细胞中 ADP 刺激的呼吸。