产品
编 号:F444186
分子式:C20H26N2
分子量:294.43
产品类型
结构图
CAS No: 739-71-9
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产品详情
生物活性:
Trimipramine is a 5-HT receptor antagonist, with pKi binding values of 6.39, 8.10, 4.66 for 5-HT1C, 5-HT2 and 5-HT1A, respectively. Trimipramine is also a potent and selective inhibitor targeting human noradrenaline (hNAT), serotonin (hSERT) and organic cation transporters (hOCT1, hOCT2) with IC50 values of 4.99 μM, 2.11 μM, 3.72 μM, 8.00 μM, respectively. Trimipramine has vascular activity and anxiolytic efficacy.
体内研究:
Trimipramine (5 mg/kg/d; 14 d; chronic administration) acts as functions in rats:1. Increasing concentration of regional 5-HT. 5-HT is highest in the frontal cortex and the hippocampus, followed by the olfactory tubercles and the hypothalamus. 2. Decreasing the number of frontal cortex 5-HT2 and striatal DA D2 receptors. 3. Increasing in the brain regional level of monoamines and metabolites. thus indicates a greater synthesis rate for dopamine (DA) and 5-HT coinciding with an adaptive down regulation of 5-HT2 and DA D2 receptors.Animal Model:Male Wistar rats (220-250 g); implanted osmotic minipump subcutaneously in the dorsal thoracic interscapular region
Dosage:5 mg/kg/day
Administration:Delivered by smotic minipump; 14 days
Result:Decreased the number of frontal cortex 5-HT2 and striatal DA D2 receptors, thus blocked the uptake of 5-HT and dopamine (DA).
体外研究:
Trimipramine displays much higher affinity for 5-HT2 than for 5-HT1C receptors.Trimipramine is a moderate inhibitor of the human NAT and SERT, with the IC50 values of 4.99 μM and 2.11 μM, respectively.SERT and NAT could represent a target for the antidepressant effects of trimipramine (1 mM, 0.1 mM, 0.01 mM, 1 μM, 0.1 μM; 10 min; HEK293 cells).