产品
编 号:F431386
分子式:C15H16ClN3O5S
分子量:385.82
产品类型
结构图
CAS No: 70356-03-5
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产品详情
生物活性:
Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections.
体内研究:
Cefaclor (200 mg/kg/day, p.o. once a day for 5 days) 引起小鼠肠道菌群失调,以及小鼠的焦虑和抑郁样行为。这些症状可通过氟西汀 (HY-B0102) 或迷走神经切断术减轻。Animal Model:C57BL/6J mice (male, 5 weeks old)
Dosage:200 mg/kg/day, once a day for 5 days.
Administration:p.o.
Result:Significantly decreased serotonin levels in the hippocampus and BDNF in mice. Cefaclor-induced gut dysbiosis caused anxiety and depression through the microbiota-gut-blood–brain and the microbiota-gut-vagus nerve-brain pathway.
体外研究:
Cefaclor (0-500 μg/m, 12-24 h) 对临床分离的 556 株革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性菌有明显体外抑菌活性,其中大部分菌株的 MIC 值低于 3.1 μg/mL,金黄色葡萄球菌的 MIC 值为 1 μg/mLL。Cefaclor (60/500 μM, 30 min) 在过表达 hOAT1、hPepT1 和 hPepT2 的 MDCK 稳转细胞系中主要由 hPepT2 和 hPepT1 转运。Cefaclor (0.16 mg/mL, 30 min) 可通过直接激活嗜碱性粒细胞和肥大细胞来诱发过敏反应。