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编 号:F242146
分子式:C23H20F2N2O4
分子量:426.41
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生物活性:
Garenoxacin (BMS284756) is an orally active quinolone antibiotic and has a broad spectrum of activity against a wide array of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, anaerobes, and fastidious organisms.

体内研究:
Garenoxacin (12.5-50 mg/kg; s.c.; once) is highly effective against the wild-type strain and mutants harboring a single mutation in a mouse pneumonia model with S. pneumonia infection.Garenoxacin (10 and 30 mg/kg; p.o.; once) reduces the viable cell counts in the lungs and significantly prolongs survival on experimental secondary pneumococcal pneumonia caused by S. pneumoniae D-979 in BALB/c female mice.Animal Model:Swiss mice with S. pneumonia infection.
Dosage:12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg
Administration:Subcutaneous injection, once
Result:Significantly improved the survival rate.

体外研究:
Garenoxacin (BMS284756) (0-8 days) inhibits mycoplasmas and ureaplasmas with MIC90s ≤0.25 μg/mL against tested strains.Garenoxacin (48 h) inhibits S. aureus wild type and mutants with MICs of 0.0128-4.0 μg/mL.Garenoxacin inhibits topoisomerase IV and gyrase from S. aureus with IC50s of 1.25 to 2.5 and 1.25 μg/mL, respectively.Garenoxacin has a low propensity for selective enrichment of fluoroquinolone-resistant mutants among ciprofloxacin-susceptible isolates of S. aureus.
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