产品
编 号:F230366
分子式:C10H16N5O8P
分子量:365.24
产品类型
结构图
CAS No: 18422-05-4
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产品详情
生物活性:
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2.
体内研究:
C57BL/6J mice treated with Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate (5′-AMP) markedly increases hepatic adenosine level. Survival rate in PBS-treated mice (n=15) is 60% (8?h) and 33.3% (24?h), whereas survival rate in Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate-treated mice (n=15) is 100% (8?h) and 93.3% (24?h). Serum aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels are significantly lowered in the Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate group than in the vehicle group. The area and extent of necrosis is attenuated and the infiltration of inflammatory cells is reduced in the Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate group.
体外研究:
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate (5′-AMP)-induced cell toxicity is negligible at concentrations of 25 to 400?μM in RAW264.7 cells. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate significantly attenuates the mRNA expression of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)and interleukin (IL)-6 in RAW264.7 cells. The dose-dependence of TNF-α and IL-6 mRNA show that at concentration of 400?μM, Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate exhibits the maximum inhibition.Exposure of cells to Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate significantly reduces recruitment of NF-κB p65 to TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β gene promoters.